Search results for "two-photon [mass spectrum]"

showing 10 items of 62 documents

Confocal and Two-Photon Spectroscopy

2021

The spectroscopic analysis of bulk samples provides useful information at the mesoscopic scale that can be fostered when coupled with microscopy, which allows to integrate the spatial information in the analysis, this being of utmost importance for non‐homogeneous samples. Technologies such as confocal and two‐photon microscopy quickly became mainstream methods as they provide the possibility of noninvasive real‐time analysis of specimens of different nature, eliciting specific features even in samples with non‐ergodic behaviour. The spatial resolution of optical microscopy has its roots in the diffraction of light on the objective lens of the imaging system. Fluorescence microscopy is an o…

Nuclear magnetic resonanceMaterials scienceTwo-photon excitation microscopyConfocalMicroscopySpectroscopyconfocal two-photon spectroscopy microscopySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Ab initio study on the low-lying excited states of retinal

1997

Ab initio results for the electronic spectrum of all-trans-retinal and its truncated model 3-methyl-all-trans (10-s-cis)-2,4,6,8,10-undecapentaen-1-al are presented. The study includes geometry determination of the ground state. Vertical excitation energies have been computed using multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory through the CASPT2 formalism. The lowest singlet excited state in gas phase is predicted to be of nπ∗ character. The lowest triplet state corresponds, however, to a ππ∗ state. The most intense feature of the spectrum is due to the strongly dipole-allowed ππ∗ transition, in accordance with the observed maximum in the one-photon spectra. The vertical excitation …

PhotochemistryChemistryExcited statesAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation theoryTriplet stateSpectral lineGround statesUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaAb initio quantum chemistry methodsExcited stateOrganic compoundsSolvent effectsTwo-photon spectraIsomerisationAb initio calculationsSinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsTriplet state:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Ground stateExcitationOrganic compounds ; Excited states ; Ab initio calculations ; Perturbation theory ; Triplet state ; Solvent effects ; Isomerisation ; Ground states ; Two-photon spectra ; Photochemistry
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Infrared to visible upconversion luminescence properties in the system Ln2BaZnO5 (Ln=La, Gd)

2009

Abstract We have investigated the upconversion properties of the rare-earth doped systems La 2 BaZnO 5 ( I 4/ mcm ) and Gd 2 BaZnO 5 ( Pbnm ). The dependence of the luminescence properties on the identity and the concentration of the dopants, Er 3+ and Er 3+ co-doped with Yb 3+ , as well as on the synthetic route, was examined. Following coherent excitation at 975 nm, strong upconversion emission was observed in the visible region (525, 550 and 660 nm). Power dependence studies revealed a two photon process for these emissions. In the co-doped samples, a blue emission (410 nm) could also be observed. For this emission, the power dependence studies confirmed a three photon process.

PhotonMaterials scienceDopantTwo-photon excitation microscopyInfraredDopingAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLuminescencePhoton upconversionExcitationChemical Physics Letters
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Size-And Wavelength-Dependent Two-Photon Absorption Cross-Section of CsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dots

2017

All-inorganic colloidal perovskite quantum dots (QDs) based on cesium, lead, and halide have recently emerged as promising light emitting materials. CsPbBr3 QDs have also been demonstrated as stable two-photon-pumped lasing medium. However, the reported two photon absorption (TPA) cross sections for these QDs differ by an order of magnitude. Here we present an in-depth study of the TPA properties of CsPbBr3 QDs with mean size ranging from 4.6 to 11.4 nm. By using femtosecond transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy we found that TPA cross section is proportional to the linear one photon absorption. The TPA cross section follows a power law dependence on QDs size with exponent 3.3 +- 0.2. The …

PhotonSDG 16 - PeaceExcitonAnalytical chemistryPhysics::Opticsquantum dots02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesTwo-photon absorptionMolecular physicsCsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum DotsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceUltrafast laser spectroscopyGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Perovskite (structure)ta114ChemistrySDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutions021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong Institutions0104 chemical sciencesQuantum dot0210 nano-technology
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ORMOSIL thin films: Tuning mechanical properties via a nanochemistry approach

2006

The mechanical properties (hardness and elastic modulus) of organically modified silicate thin films can be finely tuned by varying the degree of alkylation and thus the fraction of six- and four-membered siloxane rings in the organosilica matrix. This opens the way to large tunability of parameters that are of crucial practical importance for films that are finding increasing application in numerous fields ranging from microelectronics to chemical sensing.

PhotonsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNanochemistryNanotechnologySurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsOrmosilSilicatePolymerizationtwo-photon polymerizationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySiloxaneElectrochemistryMicroelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmbusinessElastic modulusSpectroscopy
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Dispersion relation formalism for the two-photon exchange correction to elastic muon-proton scattering: elastic intermediate state

2018

We evaluate the two-photon exchange correction to the unpolarized cross section in the elastic muon-proton scattering within dispersion relations. One of the six independent invariant amplitudes requires a subtraction. We fix the subtraction function to the model estimate of the full two-photon exchange at one of three MUSE beam energies and make a prediction for the two other energies. Additionally, we present single and double polarization observables accounting for the lepton mass.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:Astrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Two-photon excitation microscopyDispersion relation0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466Intermediate statelcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringSubtractionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeQuantum electrodynamicslcsh:QC770-798Lepton
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Absolute frequency measurement of rubidium 5S-7S two-photon transitions.

2013

We report the absolute frequency measurements of rubidium 5S-7S two-photon transitions with a cw laser digitally locked to an atomic transition and referenced to an optical frequency comb. The narrow, two-photon transition, 5S-7S (760 nm) insensitive to first order in a magnetic field, is a promising candidate for frequency reference. The performed tests yield the transition frequency with accuracy better than reported previously.

PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Absolute frequencyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementCw laserFirst orderAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics - Atomic PhysicsRubidiumMagnetic fieldTwo-photon excitation microscopychemistryYield (chemistry)Physics::Atomic PhysicsOptical frequency combAtomic physicsOptics letters
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Collinear two-photon excitation of indium rydberg states in a fast atomic beam

1986

The 29p-Rydberg state of neutral indium was produced by double resonant two-photon excitation in a fast atomic beam and detected via field ionization in a longitudinal electric field.

PhysicsAtomic beamPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorschemistry.chemical_elementAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakechemistryTwo-photon excitation microscopyElectric fieldField desorptionPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersRydberg formulasymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsExcitationIndiumZeitschrift f�r Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters
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Two-photon microscopy and neuroinflammation: Crosstalk between T cells and neurons

2014

PhysicsCrosstalk (biology)NeurologyTwo-photon excitation microscopyImmunologyBiophysicsImmunology and AllergyNeurology (clinical)NeuroinflammationJournal of Neuroimmunology
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Intensity Invariance of Strong-Field Two-Photon Absorption

2010

We demonstrate experimentally and theoretically the intensity-invariant scaling formula of coherent control of two-photon absorption as a function of pulse-shape parameters of ultrafast laser field in the strong-interaction regime.

PhysicsField (physics)Coherent controllawPhysics::OpticsAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)LaserScalingTwo-photon absorptionPulse shapingUltrashort pulselaw.inventionConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2010
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